Explainer

VA loan commission rules, explained

Who can pay a real estate commission on a VA purchase, what counts toward the 4% seller concession cap, and where VA’s 2024 buyer-broker change stands. Every rule below links to the VA document it comes from.

Status as of September 2026. Updated September 2026.

The short answer

  • The seller can pay the buyer’s agent, and VA does not count that payment as a seller concession.
  • The veteran can pay reasonable and customary buyer-broker charges under a VA variance effective August 10, 2024, but not from loan proceeds.
  • Seller concessions are capped at 4%of the home’s reasonable value. Normal closing costs the seller pays are not capped.
  • Status:the variance is in VA Circular 26-24-14, which is “valid until rescinded.” As of September 2026, VA’s circulars index lists no rescission.

Why VA has its own rules on fees

A VA-guaranteed loan limits what the veteran can be charged. The regulation at 38 CFR 36.4313 says no charge may be made against or paid by the borrower in making the loan except those it lists, such as a lender flat charge of up to 1% of the loan amount and certain itemized fees. VA Circular 26-24-14 describes the general rule this way: VA has generally prohibited veterans from paying real estate brokerage charges, while allowing the Under Secretary for Benefits to authorize local variances (Circular 26-24-14).

For decades that worked because buyer-agent compensation was usually offered by the listing side through the MLS. After the 2024 class-action settlement involving the National Association of REALTORS®, VA’s circular addresses transactions where buyer-broker compensation cannot be set through MLS postings, and VA said the temporary measures were meant to keep veterans from being negatively affected by the settlement (VA News).

What the 2024 buyer-broker variance allows

VA announced the change on June 11, 2024 (VA News) and published it as Circular 26-24-14, effective August 10, 2024. Under the circular:

  • A veteran may pay reasonable and customary amounts for buyer-broker charges.
  • Buyer-broker charges are not included in the loan amount.
  • The lender must consider the charges when evaluating the veteran’s liquid assets to close.
  • The lender should keep the buyer-broker representation agreement in the loan file.
  • A seller may still pay buyer-broker charges, and VA does not treat the seller’s payment of them as a seller concession.

Change 1 to the circular, dated August 5, 2024, added that any amount the veteran pays is recorded in section H (“Other”) of the Closing Disclosure (Circular 26-24-14, Change 1). VA’s own closing-cost page now lists “commission and fees for your real estate professional” among the costs the buyer and seller can negotiate (va.gov).

Where it stands as of September 2026

VA’s June 2024 release called these “temporary measures” and said VA looked forward to pursuing a rulemaking. The circular itself has no end date: it states it is valid until rescinded. The VA Home Loans circulars index, checked in September 2026, lists Circular 26-24-14 and its Change 1 and no circular rescinding them (benefits.va.gov circulars).

Some websites describe the rule as having been made permanent. We did not find a Federal Register final rule or VA circular saying so. Until VA publishes one, Circular 26-24-14 is the policy to cite, and your lender applies it along with any investor requirements.

The 4% seller concession cap

Separately from commissions, VA limits seller concessionsto 4% of the home’s reasonable value. VA defines concessions as anything of value added to the transaction at no additional cost to the buyer. VA’s examples (va.gov):

  • A credit for the VA funding fee
  • Paying off the buyer’s debt
  • Prepaying the buyer’s hazard insurance

What does not count: VA says it does not limit seller credits for a loan’s closing costs, and Circular 26-24-14 says a seller’s payment of buyer-broker charges is not a concession.

Whether a specific credit is a closing cost or a concession is decided by your lender under VA’s rules. This page explains the categories; it is not a review of your contract or loan.

Who can pay what: a summary

Who may pay which costs on a VA purchase
CostSeller may pay?Veteran may pay?
Buyer-broker chargesYes, not a concessionYes, reasonable and customary, not financed
Normal closing costsYes, no VA capYes, within 38 CFR 36.4313
VA funding feeYes, counts as a concessionYes, may be financed
Buyer's debt payoff, prepaid insuranceYes, counts as a concessionn/a

Sources: Circular 26-24-14; va.gov funding fee and closing costs; 38 CFR 36.4313.

Where VroomBrick fits

We’re a technology platform, not a brokerage, so VroomBrick is not a buyer’s agent and does not collect a buyer-broker commission. VroomBrick charges a 1% technology fee for the platform, paid by the seller at closing. You don’t pay a buyer’s agent commission. On a $400,000 home, a 1% technology fee is $4,000. If a buyer’s agent charged 3%, that would be $12,000, a difference of $8,000. Commissions are negotiable, so your number depends on what you’d have paid.

On a VA purchase, your lender and closing attorney confirm how every fee, including ours, is handled on the Closing Disclosure under VA’s rules. For state-specific VA facts, see our guides for Virginia, Maryland, and North Carolina.

FAQ

VA loan commission questions

Can a veteran pay a buyer's agent commission on a VA loan?

Under VA Circular 26-24-14, effective August 10, 2024, a veteran may pay reasonable and customary buyer-broker charges on a VA-guaranteed purchase. The charges cannot be included in the loan amount, and the lender counts them when checking the veteran's funds to close. VA calls this a temporary local variance; as of September 2026 it remains in effect under the circular's own terms (valid until rescinded), and VA's circulars index lists no rescission.

Can the seller pay the buyer's agent on a VA loan?

Yes. Circular 26-24-14 states that sellers may pay buyer-broker charges and that VA does not treat the seller's payment of buyer-broker charges as a seller concession.

What is the 4% seller concession limit on a VA loan?

VA limits seller concessions to 4% of the home's reasonable value. Concessions are things of value added to the transaction at no extra cost to the buyer, such as a credit for the VA funding fee, paying off the buyer's debt, or prepaying hazard insurance. VA does not limit seller credits for the loan's normal closing costs.

Does a seller-paid buyer's agent commission count toward the 4% cap?

According to Circular 26-24-14, no: VA does not treat the seller's payment of buyer-broker charges as a seller concession.

Can buyer's agent fees be rolled into a VA loan?

No. The circular says buyer-broker charges are not included in the loan amount, and va.gov says that on a purchase only the VA funding fee can be financed into the loan.

Is the VA buyer-broker rule permanent?

VA's June 2024 announcement described the change as temporary and said VA would pursue rulemaking. As of September 2026, the published VA policy we can cite is Circular 26-24-14 and its Change 1, which say they are valid until rescinded. If you read that the rule is now permanent, look for the Federal Register or benefits.va.gov citation behind the claim.

Is VroomBrick a buyer's agent?

No. We're a technology platform, not a brokerage. VroomBrick does not represent buyers or sellers. VroomBrick charges a 1% technology fee for the platform, paid by the seller at closing. You don't pay a buyer's agent commission. Your lender confirms how each charge appears on your Closing Disclosure. A licensed closing attorney connected through the platform handles your contracts and closing.

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Sources

Primary sources

  1. VA Circular 26-24-14: Temporary local variance for certain buyer-broker charges
  2. VA Circular 26-24-14, Change 1 (Closing Disclosure recording)
  3. VA Home Loans: Circulars, calendar years 2021 to present
  4. VA News (June 11, 2024): Updates to help Veterans remain competitive in the housing market
  5. VA.gov: VA funding fee and loan closing costs
  6. eCFR: 38 CFR 36.4313, charges and fees on VA-guaranteed loans

Facts on this page checked against the sources above as of September 2026. Rules and program terms change; the linked source is the authority.

This page explains how VA rules work. It is not mortgage or legal advice. VroomBrick is a technology platform, not a lender or a licensed brokerage.

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